The Young Lords Strategies And Tactics - 1147 Words

During a time of mobilization on group took to the streets to create change, but the most spectacular change that they did was their transformation from a street gang to a grassroots organization. They went from creating problems in the street for their community to aiding their community to make changes to their neighborhood streets. The Young Lords achieved some of their goals, but not all. Therefore, they were partially successful, they mobilized their community and form a strong bond with it. The Young Lords started as a gang in the streets of Chicago that later learned how to organize and take action. The Young Lords strategies and tactics focused on educational awareness, and direct action for the change they wanted. The Young Lords wanted everyone in the community to be involved, so they integrated youth into the movement. The youth involved wanted change, and they would create a movement to make that change. The Young Lords strategies and tactics were successful in their com munity. The Young Lords took on the tactics of direct action when they took over the Hospital, and the church, collect the trash and set it on fire and taking the x-ray truck. Later on they took on an education tactic, where the group wanted to educate the community by having bilingual classes, and having the community take control on teaching their culture, and arts (Democracy Now Video, and Morales 2 ). Their use of direct action benefited their community because they brought them theShow MoreRelatedRole Of The Military During Medieval Europe1229 Words   |  5 Pagesunder him. The Barons or Lords controlled the lands given to them by the king. Knights provided military service to the king and were also given land in exchange for their service. Patronage was important to keep the king’s followers supportive and in line. During medieval times, the majority of people had no rights and were extremely poor. People were mostly peasants who were made to work under the lords and to provide labour or service as determined by the lords and knights. The clergy wereRead More`` Who Got Rich Off The Student Debt Crisis `` By James B. Steele And Lance Williams Essay1112 Words   |  5 Pagesabout their chances of being on the left side of the graph, a graph that depicts inequality of wealth in America. In â€Å"Who Got Rich Off The Student Debt Crisis†, James B. Steele and Lance Williams showed how the elites, like former Sallie Mae CEO Albert Lord, used money and lobbying to bring the government and school officials in their favor as they siphoned educational funds and retired like kings, and how it affected millions of lives of small people like Jessie Suren. Ever since it was turned intoRead MorePublic Health Measures Against Venereal Disease of the Early Twentieth Century2017 Words   |  9 Pageswould be needed to ensure military efficiency and health. On April 17, 1917, eleven days after the declaration of war, the Commission on Training Camp Activities, or CTCA, was formed with Fosdick at the helm. The Commission utilized two main strategies to encourage sexual continence amongst troops, which was viewed as the best way to stop infection: distraction and coercion (Brandt 141). The distraction took place in centrally located huts, which became the hub of social life in the camps. MenRead MoreModernization of Japan Essay1375 Words   |  6 Pagesthis period. The first being; The emperor was restored to power and allowed to rule on his own again, unhindered by a SHOGUN, hence the name Restoration. The second was that the country modernized, and joined the outside world. This meant that the young Emperor at the time, Mutsuhito was given back his rightful place as the ruler of Japan. Mutsuhito’s period of rule was to become known as the Meiji period, Meiji meaning period of† enlightened rule† or â€Å" illustrious government†. The aim of theRead MoreAdding Value Through Scm1094 Words   |  5 PagesDB Forum 1 Adding Value through Supply Chain Management Dale Crowe Economic Theory of Adding Value through Supply Chain Management Young (2012) writes that supply chain management (SCM) is a function of collaborating firms working to improve operating efficiency and to leverage strategic positioning. In addition, Young references this function as not only the physical attributes of product distribution, but also to include related information, such as production or delivery status, andRead MoreMustafa Establish The Republic Of Turkey1467 Words   |  6 Pages1. Mustafa Kemal helped establish the Republic of Turkey and became its first president. Born in the Ottoman Empire, he dethroned Sultan Abdul Hamid II in the Young Turk Revolution in 1908. Soon after, he rose up the ranks in the Ottoman military; he fought in the Italo-Turkish War in 1911, in the Balkan Wars from 1912 to 1913, and in the Great War from 1915 to 1918. He became well-known after the strong resistance in Dardanelles against the Allies. After the Treaty of Sevres, the Allies took controlRead More Methods of Trafficking and Counters Essay1218 Words   |  5 Pagesto the government’s response to counter the illegal transshipments. Although the War on Drugs appears to be a futile effort, there are many ways to tighten down on the drug traffickers and successfully put them out of business utilizing government tactics and education. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;The main ways to ship illegal substances into the United States are by individual carry or by vehicle (land, sea, or air). The farmer or the manufacturers rarely ever attempt these methods, but insteadRead MoreLord of the Flies Research Paper Outline1005 Words   |  5 PagesREVISED OUTLINE Thesis: LOTF and the platoon both portray the physiological breakdown in man bringing forth the inner savagery within all man through the characters similar behavior, as well as symbolism. I. In the lord of the flies a group of boys are well disciplined from adult, and societal influences (ego) and plunge into savagery with no rules after being stranded on an island. (Starts off as fun because theres no adults, then the situation sinks in) a.) boys break into 2 groups Read More The Natural Violence of Human Nature as Shown Through the Epic Beowulf868 Words   |  4 Pagesgreat tales of battle, bravery and death, we make video games. Video games serve to purposes that both derive straight from our violent nature. They are entertainment and a way to release our natural aggression. Of course they sell so well with young adults. In our modern society violent action against one another is heavily regulated. It is hard for us to release our pent up aggression without invoking the legal penalties that this entails. Video games, like the songs of old are entertainmentRead MoreMacbeth Secondary Character Analysis1063 Words   |  5 Pagesrecover it. For example, at the banquet during Macbeth’s hallucinations, Lady Macbeth intervenes. â€Å"Sit worthy friends, My lord is often thus, and hath been from his youth. Pray you, keep seat† (3.5 53-54). In doing so, she puts herself out there, blatantly lying to a ll those at the table. With confidence, she lied, and stated that all of this has been happening since a young age, and is prevalent. Despite all of the fear that the guests carried, her persuasiveness and skill in manipulation made some

Understanding the Management Role to Improve Management...

Assessemnet by Sian Walsh Learning Outcome / Section 1: Understand the specific responsibilities of middle managers in enabling an organisation to achieve its goals AC 1.1 Describe the goals and objectives of your organisation In order for me to describe the goals and objectives of my organisation I need to understand the difference between the two. Goals are generally long term intentions or aims that hopefully can be achieved Goals within my organisation look at where we would continue to strive towards. They are long term aims. They are stated in our professional development plan stating:- (Appendix 1) Excellent Welsh medium education Every pupil to achieve their potential Effective partnerships across all Welsh†¦show more content†¦AC 1.2 Evaluate the specific responsibilities of middle managers in enabling your organisation to achieve its goals. Within my organisation there are is a hierarchy of staff. With the organisation being a school the person to lead the school would the head teacher. Even though it is the head teacher that encourages all staff and students at the school, the board of governors would ensure that the school strive to achieve the goals and objectives that are set. The person next in authority would be the assistant head teacher. Even though the position of the assistant head teacher would be below in seniority it would be fair to say that these two positions would jointly make decisions within my organisation. The next two tiers would include the middle managers. With my organisation being a school these would include the head of Key Stage such (KS) as key stage 3, 4 and 5 and the heads of departments. The head of key stage would be held by the Head of Years (H.O.Y) and being a secondary school it would include the head of year 7 up to and including the head of sixth form. There is also a support staff co-ordinator that would also have the same responsibilities as a middle manager. The diagram below would illustrate the seniority between these positions within the school. School Governors I HeadShow MoreRelatedUnderstanding the Management Role to Improve Management Performance2589 Words   |  11 PagesUnderstanding the management role to improve management performance Understand the specific responsibilities of middle managers in enabling and organisation to achieve its goals The responsibility of middle management within the Child Abuse Investigation team is enabling the organisation to achieve its goal in the safeguarding and promoting the welfare of children, protecting children from abuse and neglect, preventing impairment of their health and development, and ensuring they are growingRead MoreAssignment: Understanding the management role to improve management performance 4884 Words   |  20 Pagesï » ¿Assignment: Understanding the management role to improve management performance Centre Number: Learner registration Number: Centre Name: Learner name: 1.1. Describe the goals and objectives of your organisation Goals set out what the organization wants to achieve, where it want to be – i.e. the vision Medium and shorter term objectives are the specific means by which the organization will achieve its goals. These are supported by key actions/deliverables to achieve the objectives, whichRead MoreCommunication Between Team Members And Social Media Essay1463 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction In this semester, I enrolled in Managing Strategy Performance and grouped with four other students in my tutorial class. As a group, we achieved a satisfactory result and gain more experience during this period. At the beginning of the semester, our group established mission, strategic and value goals. These helped guide us to finish the group assignment in a structured and high quality way. Everyone contributed well to accomplish the goals of the group. 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Despite this, the relationship between the structure and performance are experiencedRead MoreBusiness Information Questions1550 Words   |  7 PagesWhat major features of a business are important for understanding the role of information systems? To achieve operational excellence. To develop new products and services. To attain customer intimacy and service. To improve decision-making. To achieve competitive advantages. To ensure survival. Define a business and describe the major business functions. A business is a formal organization whose aim is to produce products or provide services for a profit. The type of business and organizationalRead MoreWeek 3 article Summary Essay848 Words   |  4 Pagesï » ¿ The specific article that interested me was an article I found in the University of Phoenix Library â€Å"Quality Management and Performance: An annotated review†. This particular article interested me as it gave a clear picture on how management, leaders with poor skills can have a great effect on quality. One of the main ideas in the article that stuck out was how competition and the demands of customers have greatly changed the environment of business. Unlike in the past companies can no longerRead MoreEvaluation Of A Good Performance Management System Essay1739 Words   |  7 Pagesgood performance management system to work every employee in the organization needs to understand what is expected of them, are focused on work that supports organizational goals and priorities. Organizations need to make sure that employees are properly rated and acknowledged for their contributions; and employees should know how their performance will be measured. It is a good idea for employ ees to participate in developing their performance objectives so that there is a mutual understanding of expectations

Job Description for Senior Managerial Position

Question: Discuss about the Job Description for Senior Managerial Position. Answer: Senior Recreation Manager Job Description Overview of Position The job position of the resort manager will make sure that the person manages budget, manages supplies, responds to the needs of consumers and hires as well as coordinates employees (Brown and Trevio 2014). The senior recreation manager will be responsible for managing every segment of the resort that will include housekeeping, human resources, lodging as well as food and beverage management along with offering exceptional consumer services. The individual will be in charge of staff, promotions, consumer service and maintaining quality control (Baker 2016). The senior resort manager will also have the responsibility of ensuring positive consumer experiences through maintaining superior quality facilities. The individual will schedule and conduct employee meetings for constantly communicating with the employees along with making sure that all the departments are addressing standards of resort. Job Duties Resort managers will ensure positive consumer experience though maintaining superior quality services and facilities that will help in solving consumer issues. Developing interesting and informative welcome package based on the resort guidelines for every brand operating within resort. Monitoring operational, quality and consumer related elements necessary in running the resort along with organizing all the resort staff and make sure that high standards that is expected by the resort (Loughlin et al. 2013). Proper communication is made sure to deal with all the consumer issues to encompass occupancy levels, process reviews to be passed along with consulting with the department managers of any resort operational areas that needs immediate attention. Develop a set-up schedule for the companys team to help in maintaining focus, efficient time management and increase resort familiarization. Job Abilities and Skills Active listening in order to give total attention to the queries of its employees and consumers Time management and monitoring abilities in order to assess self-performance to make improvements or take corrective action Knowledge of consumer and personal service that will include evaluation of consumer needs, addressing services quality standards and consumer satisfaction evaluation Analytical thinking capability that requires evaluating information and employing logic for dealing with work based problems Innovation capability is needed as the job involves creativity ad alternative thinking for developing fresh ideas for dealing with operations of the resort (Role 2013). Capability to motivate and lead employees at the time of team working Capability to be decisive and work within demanding operational situations within stressful environment Qualifications Should have superior written and oral communication, judgment and leadership skills Should exhibit enthusiasm and dedication for work along with having the capability to develop initiatives through every levels of management Management education degree of four years is required. Management level experience for two years is required in the field of operations and superior guest service in resorts. Knowledge on computer especially on the Microsoft products along with the capability to acquire additional computer applications those are departmentally specific to the resort. Reference List Baker, T., 2016. The Harmful Impact of the Job Description on HRM. InThe End of the Job Description(pp. 27-47). Palgrave Macmillan UK. Brown, M.E. and Trevio, L.K., 2014. Do role models matter? An investigation of role modeling as an antecedent of perceived ethical leadership.Journal of Business Ethics,122(4), pp.587-598. Loughlin, G.M., Bostwick, S., Cheng, T.L., Eigen, H. and Dover, G.J., 2013. A Proposed Job Description for the Modern Division Director.The Journal of pediatrics,163(4), pp.932-933. Role, P.O., 2013. Job description.development,410, p.1428287.

Russell Construction of External World †Free Samples to Students

Question: Discuss about the Russell Construction of External World. Answer: Introductrion: Three passions, simple but overwhelmingly strong have governed my life: the longing for love, the search for knowledge, and unbearable pity for the suffering of mankind. The above quoted lines of Bertrand Russell clearly outline the nature of his work and the thought process which guided his major philosophical work. It is to be noted that the genre of philosophy is a very wide one and keeps on changing keeping in view the changing nature of the philosophical subject itself (Rodrguez-Consuegra). Therefore, one particular aspect of philosophy which was acceptable at one point of time might not be acceptable at another point of time. In the opinion of George Bernard Shaw articulated in his famous play Man and Superman The reasonable man adapts himself to the world: the unreasonable one persists in trying to adapt the world to himself. Therefore all progress depends on the unreasonable man. This statement of Shaw is a pertinent account of the opinion which the people commonly hold against the philosophers. This particular paper intends to shed light on the persona of Bertrand Russell and his philosophies. Bertrand Arthur William Russell, 3rd Earl Russell (1892-1970) was born in the Monmouthshire area of the United Kingdom (Fritz Jr). He hailed from an aristocratic family and therefore received the best quality of education which was available at that particular point of time (Fritz Jr). He is one of the major philosophers of his time and many of the philosophies propounded by him are still in use today. In his own opinion, he was a liberal, a socialist and a pacifist however in the later part of his life he said that he had never been any of these things, in any profound sense (Russell). However, in the recent times he is more famous as the winner of the Nobel Prize in Literature in the year 1950 (Nobelprize.org). He studied at the Trinity College, Cambridge and later taught at the same college. He is also famous as the teacher of the famous poet and critic T.S. Eliot and for having an affair with the wife of Eliot Vivienne Haigh-Wood (Fritz Jr). It is to be noted that this particular affair caused a considerable amount of trauma to Eliot and was responsible for the nervous breakdown which he had at that particular point of time. It is to ne noted that Russell was one of the most representative figures of the 20th century and many of his works as well as philosophies are still in use today. It is to be noted that the name of Russell is famous for his revolt against the concept of idealism. As a matter of fact he was one of the leaders of the 20th revolt against the precepts of idealism. In addition to this he is famous as one of the founders of the genre of analytic philosophy along with his predecessor Gottlob Frege, colleague G. E. Moore and protg Ludwig Wittgenstein (Roberts). He is also widely reputed as one of the pioneering logicians of the 20th century (Roberts). His joint collaborative work with A. N. Whitehead for the book Principia Mathematica is a reflection of this aspect (Rodrguez-Consuegra). In addition to this, his contribution towards the various genres of philosophy is also significant to note. One of his most famous works "On Denoting" is often considered to be one of the best works written in the 20th century related to the genre of philosophy (Roberts). In the opinion of many scholars, his work has had a considerable influence on mathematics, logic, set theory, linguistics, artificial intelligence, cognitive science, computer science (see type theory and type system) and philosophy, especially the philosophy of language, epistemology and metaphysics (Rodrguez-Consuegra). Talking about the nature of his work and the importance of his own work he said I disliked the real world and sought refuge in a timeless world, without change or decay or the will-o-the-wisp of progress (Russell). Russell is also famous for his protest against the policy of imperialism adopted by the United Kingdom and the various other nations of the world in the early part of the 20th century (Roberts). He is also famous for his anti-war protests which he made in several of his literary works as well as pamphlets. The opinion of Russell articulated in his autobiography The Autobiography of Bertrand Russell I found prison in many ways quite agreeable. I had no engagements, no difficult decisions to make, no fear of callers, no interruptions to my work. I read enormously; I wrote a book, "Introduction to Mathematical Philosophy"... and began the work for "Analysis of Mind" (Russell). It is interesting to note that he was even sent to prison by the governmental authorities for his radical views and propaganda. In addition to this, he advocated preventive nuclear war, before the opportunity provided by the atomic monopoly had passed and welcomed with enthusiasm world government and was an active protester of the dictatorial reign of Hitler (Jager). However, it is significant to note that although Russell all his life was an anti-war protester but in the later part of his life he agreed that the war with Hitler was a necessary and was done in order to protect the interests of the world. It is a reflection of these varied contributions made by him that he was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature in the year 1950 in recognition of his varied and significant writings in which he champions humanitarian ideals and freedom of thought (Nobelprize.org). It is significant to note that Russell was a renowned mathematician of his time and he was even part of a small group of mathematicians which comprised of the likes of Karl Weierstrass, Georg Cantor, and Richard Dedekind. Russell and his friends of this particular group aimed at providing mathematics with a set of logically rigorous foundations (Jager). In the opinion of many scholars it was the association with this particular group that culminated in his most famous mathematical work The Principles of Mathematics (1903). Russell himself declared his later philosophical works to be a retreat from Pythagoras (Jager). It was this particular action of Russell which gave rise to the paradox that is now commonly called by the name of Russells Paradox. Another concept propounded by Russell, which have gained much popularity in the recent times is the concept of Platonic view of logic (Hylton). It is significant to note that this concept was articulated by his other contemporary Frege as well, with whom he had a difference of opinion. The name of Russell is often associated with the various branches of philosophy however he is most famous as one of the founding members of the philosophical genre of analytical philosophy (Jager). It is significant to note that most of his works were inspired by the work as well as the philosophies of Gottfried Leibniz (Jager). However, in the opinion of the modern day scholars as well as philosophers his contribution was more prominent in the field of metaphysics, the logic and the philosophy of mathematics, the philosophy of language, ethics and epistemology (Rodrguez-Consuegra). The opinion of Russell himself regarding his aesthetical and philosophical works is significant to note my friends tell me it has not deterred me from writing on other subjects (Eames). In the opinion of many people, in the field of ethics the views of Russell belonged to the genre of Utilitarianism (Rodrguez-Consuegra). He was also an active advocator of the rights of the individuals and more specificall y the right to freedom of expression of the individuals in the society. His philosophical work The Will To Doubt states that None of our beliefs are quite true; all have at least a penumbra of vagueness and error. The methods of increasing the degree of truth in our beliefsin science, and have built up the body of scientific knowledge (Russell). He furthermore says in the same work Every man of science whose outlook is truly scientific is ready to admitmens attitude is tentative and full of doubt (Russell). It is significant to note that this particular work of Russell is as one of the finest works of the 20th century which advocates for the various fundamental rights of the individuals. He gives an overview of his philosophical views in his work The Philosophy of Logical Atomism by saying that My desire and wish is that the things I start with should be so obvious that you wonder why I spend my time stating them. This is what I aim at because the point of philosophy.to end with som ething so paradoxical that no one will believe it (Russell). In his religious outlook Russell was an agnostic and did not believe in the various precepts of religion. The opinion of Russell articulated in his own autobiography The Autobiography of Bertrand Russell is significant to note here "Therefore, in regard to the Olympic gods, speaking to a purely philosophical audience, I would say that I am an Agnostic. But speaking popularly, I think that all of us would say in regard to those gods that we were Atheists. In regard to the Christian God, I should, I think, take exactly the same line (Russell). He further goes on to say that And if there were a God, I think it very unlikely that He would have such an uneasy vanity as to be offended by those who doubt His existence (Russell). In his outlook towards society he followed the policy of radicalism and proactively protested against the various forms of injustices which he saw in the society around himself. A typical example of this is his protest against the policy of imperialism and war which formed an important part of the society of the 20th century (Hylton). It is significant to note here that Russell believed in the concept of scientific society and said about the same in his autobiography that a scientific society is the one where war would be abolished, population growth would be limited, and prosperity would be shared (Rodrguez-Consuegra). Russell was an active protestor of the concept of idealism however most of ideas regarding the society and the world around him were related to the concept of idealism itself. The comment of Russell in his own work Reflections on My Eightieth Birthday becomes significant here when he says that I have lived in the pursuit of a vision, both personal and social. Personal: to care for what is noble, for what is beautiful, for what is gentle.These things I believe, and the world, for all its horrors, has left me unshaken (Russell). It is significant to note that many scholars considered that Russell abandoned his philosophies of ide alism after he became acquainted with Apostle G.E. Moore (Hylton). It is significant to note that although most of his life he emphasized on the rationality of man yet makes fun of the rationality of man in his words It has been said that man is a rational animal. All my life I have been searching for evidence which could support this (Russell). Therefore, from the above discussion it becomes that Bertrand Russell was one of the most important contributors to the genre of Philosophy, Literature, Mathematics and other branches of study. It is significant to note that most of the theories as well as the concepts propounded by him in the 20th are still in use today in the 21st century and form a part of the core syllabus of some of the major colleges as well as universities of the world. It was in recognition of the contribution made by him that he was awarded the Nobel Prize in the year 1950. Moreover, as the genre of literature, philosophy, mathematics is a very dynamic one and keeps on changing therefore some of the theories of Russell have undergone drastic changes in the recent times but are still in use in their modern form. Therefore, it would not be too far-fetched to say that the man Bertrand Russell was a representative figure of the 20th literature, philosophy and mathematics and other branches of learning. References "Bertrand Russell - Biographical."Nobelprize.org. N.p., 2018. Web. 31 Mar. 2018. Eames, Elizabeth Ramsden.Bertrand Russell's Dialogue with His Contemporaries (Routledge Revivals). Routledge, 2013. Fritz Jr, Charles A.Bertrand Russell's construction of the external world. Routledge, 2014. Hylton, Peter. "Russell, idealism, and the emergence of analytic philosophy." (1990). Jager, Ronald.The development of Bertrand Russell's philosophy. Vol. 11. Routledge, 2014. Roberts, George W.Bertrand Russell memorial volume. Routledge, 2013. Rodrguez-Consuegra, Francisco, ed.The mathematical philosophy of Bertrand Russell: origins and development. Birkhuser, 2012. Russell, Bertrand.An inquiry into meaning and truth. Routledge, 2013. Russell, Bertrand.History of western philosophy: Collectors edition. Routledge, 2013. Russell, Bertrand.My philosophical development. Psychology Press, 1995. Russell, Bertrand.The autobiography of Bertrand Russell Vol. 1: 1872-1914. 1967. Russell, Bertrand.The Collected Papers of Bertrand Russell, Volume 5: Toward Principia Mathematica, 190508. Routledge, 2015.

Sam Walton One of Uss All Time Great Leaders Essay Example

Sam Walton One of Uss All Time Great Leaders Paper Sam Walton, One of US’s All Time Great Leaders Sam Walton was born on March 29, 1918 to Thomas and Nancy Walton on a farm in Oklahoma. In 1923, after realizing the farm would no longer be able to support the family, Thomas Walton decided to go back to his previous profession of appraising farm loans and relocated the family to Missouri. Due to the nature of Thomas Walton’s profession the family was continuously moving. The constant moving allowed Sam Wlaton, the eldest son to become a survivor and gain a great passion for learning and adapting that ultimately facilitated the path towards becoming one of the richest and most successful leaders in the United States. Throughout his life, Sam Walton exhibited qualities that could be categorized under the trait approach theory. The trait approach theory states that leaders are individuals who are always out front and leading the way in the society and are gifted people who can do extraordinary things by possessing the following traits: intelligence, self-confidence, determination, integrity and sociability (Northouse, p. 19, 25). It is quiet apparent to see through Sam Walton’s accomplishment that he possessed all of these traits. Since Sam Walton was a young boy, he had what it took to get a head, get things done and make money. During the depression at an early age of seven Sam Walton helped to provide for his family by milking the cows and delivering magazines. We will write a custom essay sample on Sam Walton One of Uss All Time Great Leaders specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Sam Walton One of Uss All Time Great Leaders specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Sam Walton One of Uss All Time Great Leaders specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer At the age of 13, Sam Walton had become the youngest boy in the state of Missouri to become an Eagle Scout. Although, Sam Walton was not seen as one of the smartest kids in his class, his dedication and hard work eventually placed him in the ranks of the honor students. Sam Walton went to Hickman High School in Columbia, where he played basketball and lead the football team to the state title in 1935 as the starting quarterback. Sam Walton showed leadership potential early on by serving as Vice-President of his junior class and the President of his senior class. Unlike the other kids, besides school, Sam Walton had other responsibilities. He continued to work in order to help support his family. By the the time he graduated high school, he was voted the ‘most versatile boy’ in his class. Sam Walton got his BA in Economics from the University of Missouri, all the while working by waiting tables, serving as a life guard and delivering newspapers. After graduating in 1940, Sam Walton entered his first retail job at JC Penny’s in Des Moines, Iowa as a management trainee making $75 a month. In 1942, Sam Walton joined the Army for World War II, where he became the captain of the U. S. Army Intelligence Corps. While waiting to be inducted into the military, Sam Walton met his future wife to be, Helen Robson in 1945. Robson’s father was a successful banker and rancher who helped Sam Walton in starting his first retail business. Mr. Robson lent Walton $20,000. With the help of his father-in-law, Sam Walton was able to open his first Butler Brothers franchise as a variety store that became one of the highest sales and profit stores in the six-state region. According to Northouse, when he states in his book, Leadership Theory and Practice, â€Å"although it is good to be bright, the research indicates that a leader’s intellectual ability should not differ too much from that of the subordinates† (Northouse, P. 20). Sam Walton had the ability to relate, work and learn from his employees, as well as his competitors (Huey, P. 22, 23). Walton learned from just about every person he came in contact with. He said, â€Å"Great ideas come from everywhere if you just listen and look for them. You never know who’s going to have a great idea† (Huey, P. 211). To show his sociability, according to Lee Scott the former CEO of Wal-Mart, Walton would show up in the drivers’ break room at 4 AM with donuts and just sit there and talk to them for hours. Walton was amazed at how many ideas they always had in fine tuning the system. He would drill them by asking, â€Å"What they saw? How people were acting in the stores? Had they been to a certain store lately? And were things getting better? † (Huey, P. 212) According to Katz, effective leadership depends on three basic personal skills: technical, human and conceptual. Katz argues that these three skills are very different than the traits of leaders. He state that skills are what leaders can do and traits are qualities that made the leader who they are (Northouse, P. 40). Sam Walton was one who possessed all of the three skills, some better than others. Walton’s conceptual skills gave him the ability to bring new ideas and introduced services never provided by other retailers. His brilliant idea of providing a variety of goods for low prices under one roof has been the best idea anyone had ever thought of. The idea of making his stores centrally located, so customers were able to easily access the stores and having later store hours, especially during Christmass, gave the Walton stores an edge over his competitors. Sam Walton’s conceptual skills gave him the ability to create a vision and strategically place the proper steps and people needed to make that vision into reality. Sam Walton experimented with discount merchandising, where he bought directly from the wholesalers by cutting out the middle men in order to bring the lower cost to his customers, therefore, giving him the ability to sell a great number of goods resulting in high sale volume and more profits. One of the keys to Sam Walton’s success as a leader was his human skills. Katz defines human skills as having the ability to assist group members in working cooperatively as a group to achieve the common goals of the organization (Northouse, P. 41). While in college, he wanted to become the student body president. In order to win and make sure everyone knew him on campus, Walton would speak to anyone and everyone who was walking down the sidewalk. He would always look ahead and spoke to the individuals walking toward him and would start speaking to them, even if he didn’t know them. If he knew them, he would always address them by their name, thus making sure everyone recognized him and considered him their friend (Huey, P. 15). To keep management motivated and performing at their best, Walton offered his managers limited partnership and allowed them to invest in the store they were managing. This kept the managers personally vested in the business and motivated them in keeping the profits to a maximum in order to insure the success of the store. Walton also, made sure each customer was greeted at the door and set up his stores conveying the hometown identity. Each store honored a local graduating senior with a college scholarship and held bake sales to raise money for local charities. Although, Sam Walton possessed many great qualities as a leader, his technical skills fell short in some areas. According to him, he â€Å"never learned hand writing all that well. † (Huey, P. 16) Nobody could read his hand writing. He wasn’t very proficient in keeping accurate details, like sales slips and cash register transactions. Walton was known to be so disorganized that his manager at his first job in Penney’s stated, â€Å"Walton, I’d fire you if you weren’t such a good salesman. Maybe you’re just not cut out for retail† (Huey, P. 17, 18). Walton would schedule appointments and forget he ever made the appointments. He would constantly miss meetings because he simply would forget to make a note of the appointments. In analyzing Sam Walton’s leadership style, the style approach is very different than the trait and skills approaches due to the fact that the style approach focuses on what leaders do rather than who they are (Northouse, P. 86). The â€Å"style approach suggests that leaders engage in two primary types of behaviors: task behaviors and relationship behaviors, [and] how leaders combine these two types of behaviors to influence others is the central focus of the style approach† (Northouse, P. 86). One of the things that made Walton a task oriented leader was his meticulousness on having the store shelves stacked properly. He was adamant on having the stores clean, and well lit. He would personally visit every store to make sure the stores were setup in the best way. Along with being task oriented, Walton focused greatly on his relationship behavior with his subordinates. He would say, â€Å"Visiting the stores and listening to our folks was one of the most valuable uses of my time as an executive. But really, our best ideas do come from the folks in the stores. Period. † (Huey, P. 230) Walton firmly believed in crediting when credit was due. He was known for giving recognition for the success of Wal-Mart to the associates and made sure information about the company’s goals and objectives were shared throughout the organization. It was obvious that Sam Walton loved to be in the retail business. But what he said he most enjoyed about retailing was seeing people achieve more than he. He used to say: Listen to your people and respond to their needs. Recruit employees who have the capacity to replace you. Allow people to think and try new things. And create an environment that allows your staff to comfortably disagree with you. By allowing this type of atmosphere, as a great leader, one would enable people to provide the best route in meeting the organizational goals and objectives, as well as making you a great leader. Sam Walton’s leadership was most popular amongst his followers (associates, employees). The basic concept he followed and believed in was that â€Å"individuals don’t win, teams do. Sam Walton was presented the Medal of Freedom Award just a few weeks before his death by George W. Bush, â€Å"Then nations highest reward to be awarded to a civilian† (Wal-Mart Page). The presidential citation read: An American original, Sam Walton embodies the entrepreneurial spirit and epitomizes the American dream. Concern for his employees, a c ommitment to his community and a desire to make a difference have been the hallmarks of his career. By sponsoring scholarships for Latin America, he has also worked to bring peoples closer together and to share with others the American ideals he so well represents. A devoted family man, business leader, and statesman for democracy, Sam Walton demonstrates the virtues of faith, hope, and hard work. America honors this captain of commerce, as successful in life as in business(Wal-Mart Page). One of the things Walton focused on was having engaged followers, a concept that has become very popular in recent years. Although, we are currently looking to discover different ways of keeping followers engages, Walton’s way was through profit sharing, by making his managers part owners in his stores, as well as by keeping every person in the organization informed of all its activities and seeking feedback. Sam Walton believed that a happy employee meant happy customers and more sales. And by giving employees part of the company and making the employees success dependent on the company’s success, everyone would be a winner. Although Sam Walton was known as one of the most successful retailers and leaders, he had many critics. Walton was criticized for making Wal-Mart a virtual monopoly in the retailing industry. Where by his organization forced many local small businesses to close down. Some critics say that the expansion of the Wal-Mart stores brought down employee wages and working standards in the retail industry. By diverting most of the small business owner’s customers to Wal-Mart, it impoverished small independent retailers and destroyed historical downtowns in small communities. In the 1980’s, the Wal-Mart sales had exceeded over a billion dollars with over three hundred stores across North America. By 1991, Wal-Mart was the largest retailer in the US with over 1700 stores. Walton remained president and CEO until 1988 and chairman until his death. Walton died in 1992 as the second richest man, behind Bill Gates. He passed his company down to his three sons, daughter and wife. Wal-Mart stores now operate in Mexico, Canada, Argentina, Brazil, South Korea, China and Puerto Rico. Sam Walton had done real well as leader because he had the intelligence, self-confidence, determination, integrity and the sociability traits needed to be a successful leader. His human and conceptual leadership style made him an amazing leader. His ability to be able to lead by task as well as nurture group relationships put Walton as one of the greatest leaders of all time. Walton’s commitment to maintaining positive followership just added to his unique ability to possess all the qualities needed to be a successful leader. After analyzing Sam Walton’s leadership methods, I’m able to walk away with the following advice from the man himself, Sam Walton: â€Å"Commit to your goals, share your rewards, energize your colleagues, and communicate all you know, value your associates, celebrate your success, listen to everyone, deliver more than you promise, work smarter than others and blaze your own path† (Littlerock Website). Bibliography Wal-Mart Visitors Center Wal-Mart Community Involvement http://littlerock. about. com/cs/homeliving/a/aasamwalton. htm http://walmartstores. com/AboutUs/9502. aspx http://www. davidgorman. org/articles/the-sam-walton-way. html http://www. leader-values. com/Content/detail. asp? ContentDetailID=1065 Huey, John and Sam Walton. Sam Walton: Made in America. Mass Market Paperback. New York: Bantam1993.

The Social Consequences Of Divorce In Canada Social Work Essays

The Social Consequences Of Divorce In Canada Social Work Essays The Social Consequences Of Divorce In Canada Social Work Essay The Social Consequences Of Divorce In Canada Social Work Essay Divorce or disintegration of matrimony refers to the concluding expiration of a lawful matrimony through the cancellation of the legal duties and responsibilities of matrimony and besides disintegration of the bonds of marriage between married people. Chiefly, divorce requires a canonic legal procedure either through a justice or other related governments. In most of the European states a divorce is non perceived to be a declaration that a matrimony is void and null or as an revocation but as a cancellation of the matrimonial position of the concerned people or twosome. In states where monogamousness is a jurisprudence, the divorced spouses have the authorization to hold or get married another individual but in the states where polygamy is permitted the divorced adult female has the right to acquire married by another. This research paper is traveling to discourse on how divorce has affected the life opportunities and chances of the Canadian kids and young persons who have had the di vorce experience. The factors to be discussed include the offense or delinquency, limited educational attainment ( school dropout ) jobs associating to socialisation, or other societal jobs ( substance maltreatment ) . Parental divorce causes delinquency or offense behaviour in the affected kids. As we all know that many kids get their behaviours largely from friends or parents. Again kids have a natural attractive force to their parents since birth. Divorce means that a kid may non acquire a corporate parental attention from their parents because they ( parents ) may be excessively busy to pay attending to their kids. Most divorced parents tend to be drowned into the divorce instances of depressions thereby go forthing their kids to make what they want and to be in the company of whoever they please. Lack of parental counsel can motivate kids to deviate from the required societal behaviours hence prosecuting in some juvenile Acts of the Apostless such as maltreatment, hooliganism and larceny in the adjacent places. There are assorted divorce factors that contributes to offense and delinquency besides deficiency of parental counsel, attention and love. One of the factors is the economic conditions which are ever associated with a individual household and which places the kids at greater hazards. This is because kids who do happen their parental fiscal aid unsatisfying may make up ones mind to fend for their ain therefore acquiring involved to the offense state of affairss. It is believable to state that along with the deficiency of stuff ownerships it can do the young person to skid down the slippery incline into the life of delinquency. The other factor is socialisation. This is because the kids shacking with individual parents may non be willing to mix with others and even the parent. This is unlike the kids who are populating with their both parents. Again, some of the parents may be delinquents and their kids will copy from them therefore going delinquents excessively. Another factor is bad vicinities. This is propelled by the fact that many individual parents are non really affluent or even financially stable and they hence end up shacking in low cost ghetto countries wh ereby their kids may be forced by fortunes to be involved in delinquency and offense Acts of the Apostless. The other factor is the ways in which the functionaries and systems from some of the formal establishments such as the constabulary, tribunals and schools respond to the kids from the individual parents households. This is because they tend to comprehend them negatively therefore placing them as delinquents and some so may make up ones mind to be what they are being associated with. The delinquency behaviours in kids from divorced households may be caused by the violent and aggressive behaviours experienced by the kids if the divorce procedure or their parental matrimony was marred by violent and aggressive behaviours ( Kulla, 2006 ) . There is one country which is chiefly affected by divorce and it is evidently the kid s instruction. These effects are chiefly characterized by a kid s bead in public presentation and the kid may besides get down moving out in category. Children exposed to divorce are besides likely to reiterate class at least twice and besides have the likeliness of acquiring expelled or expelled from school at least five times. These two features signify that the kid is holding troubles in get bying with the dislocation of a parent s matrimony. Harmonizing to the survey which was carried out by two Canadian universities ( Alberta and Manitoba ) , the effects of parental divorce could lend to greater school bead out prevalence amid the kids whose parents are acquiring divorced as compared to those whose parents live together. The research depicted that the effects of divorce were much far worse for the childs who went through two or more parental alterations as a consequence of decease, remarriage, divorce and even another divorce. It was estimated that these childs have merely 40-50 % possibility of successfully finishing high school instruction as compared to their opposite numbers from the stable households. Harmonizing to the university research workers 78.4 % of kids who did non undergo parental divorce or rupture completed their instruction in front of their equals who experience a alteration in the household family. The research besides showed that there was no important difference between the childs who experienced the loss of one parent and the 1s experienced one divorce ( Enotalone.com, 2009 ) . The consequences besides indicated that in these two groups around 60 % received high school sheepskin although merely a few kids who experienced more than two divorced families received high school sheepskin. Lack of academic public presentation and deficiency of schooling brings down the kids s ability to go future professional whereby some may stop up going stealers and ev en manual labourers. Another ground as to why kids from divorced households do no run into their academic ends is the economic strain of the divorcing parents and particularly the tutelary female parent who frequently face post divorce effects. Custodial female parents normally face dramatic economic losingss following divorce that lead to the feelings of emphasis which adversely affect rearing. The divorce is chiefly riotous to the kids because the tutelary parent normally faces a important sum of emphasis in the clip period instantly after the divorce. Economic loss of the tutelary parent affects the instruction of the kids because the kids may alter school may be from good to hapless schools which are associated with poorness and hapless classs. A school that has low criterions of instruction normally produces hapless pupils. Some tutelary parent may even miss adequate money to take their kids to schools and this may be really destructive to the future employment chances of the kid for what office wor k can any one bash without academic documents. Again a kid shacking with the tutelary parents my dislike the sort of new school they have now been moved or transferred to and they therefore can make up ones mind to drop out of school therefore going one of the illiterate people in the society. It should be noted that kids who are sing parental divorce are more likely to drop out of school particularly when there is no communicating between the school and place so that there can be a good coordination if the kid is traveling to be assisted in get bying with the dislocation of the parent s matrimony. Children from the divorced households may besides neglect to make up to their academic ends because some of the kids maintain laughing or even looking down at them. This brings approximately reduced concentration whereby the kid ends up executing ill academically ( Theparentreport.com, 2010 ) . Divorce dramatically affects the socialisation of the several kids. It is tantamount to the hurting of decease of a parent. Divorce ever creates a great loss, unhappiness, confusion and heartache for the kids. For case they hate themselves and the people around them because they believe that they are the cause of the divorce and that their parents do non love them any longer. These kids besides have jobs in school and other societal countries for some have a really low regard to a point that they do non desire to be associated with other kids. Again, they think that are worthless and bad. Some kids tend to dislike association with their parents since they feel that they have let them down and others wish that they were born in stable households. Divorce can impact the kid and the effects may travel up to her maturity impacting countries such as employment relationships or even future matrimony. For case in Canada, teenage and young person females who experience divorce are associated with low regard, promiscuous behaviours such as harlotry, greater delinquent behaviours and normally have troubles in keeping the long- term relationships. They besides experience the great loss of their male parents both personally and emotionally for they feel that they ( male parents ) abandoned them because they are non fond plenty, reasonably adequate and smart plenty. Many kids from the divorced have socialisation jobs because they may miss adequate installations and resources which they used to hold. They may therefore stop up losing their long clip friends therefore missing adequate company to socialise with. There are some societal jobs which are associated with divorce. These include drug maltreatment due to the stressing experiences the kids go through as a consequence of parental divorce. Again, many end up taking drugs because they find them to be better sympathizer to their jobs compared to the people populating around them. Young females may besides prosecute in harlotry where the tutelary parent is incapable of supplying the basic demands. Other male childs and misss will prosecute in some of the activities like delinquency and offense for illustration larceny and hooliganism so that they can make full the shortage of the demands and things that their tutelary parent is unable to supply and which they were used to hold when their household was stable. Some kids may besides copy the violent and aggressive behaviours and utilize them in hassling some of their friends during some of the societal activities for illustration in school, churches and even at cantonments. Divorce can besi des take to decease through self-destruction particularly where the kids fail to get by with the station divorce results. Conclusively, I feel that kids from divorced households may on mean experience more major behavioural and psychological jobs than those kids in the integral households. The troubles that the young person and the kids experience as a consequence of the parental divorce are chiefly contributed by the loss of contact with the parents, emphasis, economic troubles, parental accommodation, interparental struggle and competency. Many divorces hamper the ability of the kids to to the full realize their ends in life due to economic jobs which bar them from progressing their faculty members to the needed criterions. Parental divorce can besides take to offenses and delinquency particularly where the kids do non hold the basic demands which they used to hold. Divorce can besides convey societal jobs such as drug maltreatment, disaffection and harlotry. Parents should guarantee that appropriate steps are taken so that kids are assisted with the station divorce results so that they may non stop u p being lifetime failures.

Supply Chain Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Supply Chain - Assignment Example This is due to the fact that all business operations are similar in that they are mostly concerned with the development of a product in the most cost effective way. Lean is hard to implement due to the simple reason that it is a change process just like any other and therefore employees and other players in the organisation may resist this change as it threatens the status quo. This is the main reason why lean has faced various challenges in implementation. In a lean system suppliers are important in that they help coordinate the delivery of raw materials and other inputs used in the production process. Customers on the other hand help the company in terms of suggestions of product enhancement as well as any other improvements that may be needed in order to ensure the success of the product. It is important to note that the lean philosophy is aimed at the maximisation of both the quality and productivity in order to ensure maximum value to the customer. These two therefore go hand in hand in order to ensure that the production process results in products of highest quality. The triple bottom line is also known as people planet and profits and is used to explain the fact that businesses are responsible to stakeholders and not shareholders. In the manufacturing sector, it is used to ensure that companies do not carry out any activities that may pollute the environment. In the service industry, this is used to ensure that any practices do not affect any stakeholders such as the suppliers or customers

Commensal and Parasitic Barnacles Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Commensal and Parasitic Barnacles - Term Paper Example Barnacles are both commensals and parasites. As commensals, barnacles usually benefit from their hosts by having a place to stay, and being carried to nutrient-rich areas of the sea (â€Å"Hitchhiker†). Although the host animal, such as whales, does not benefit from barnacles attached to its body, the host remains unaffected. On the other hand, parasitic barnacles bore through the exoskeleton of the host and moves to the blood and the midgut of the animal until it branches into a mass of harmful tissue, thus killing the animal host (â€Å"Sacculina†). Overall, there are several types of barnacles but only four orders. Order Thoracica or the â€Å"True Barnacles† The first order of barnacles is the order Thoracica, or the â€Å"true barnacles† Newman & Abbott). The Thoracica are the most important because they are more abundant and more conspicuous than the species of the other orders. Although the Thoracica occur most abundantly in the tropical Indo-Pacifi c region of the ocean, they are basically found in all types of marine environments, both in saltwater and freshwater. However, it remains a fact that â€Å"none completes its life cycle in freshwater† (Newman & Abbott). ... ally dependent† on larger animals like shark, corals or worms, especially during the earlier stages of barnacle evolution, and although their symbiosis was only for â€Å"support or protection,† these relationships were still considered parasitic (Newman & Abbott). There are three suborders of Thoracica barnacles: the stalked barnacles or Lepadomorpha, the assymetrical sessile barnacles or the Verrucomorpha, and the symmetrical sessile barnacles or the Balanomorpha. The Lepadomorpha or stalked barnacles usually have a body â€Å"divided into a capitulum with cirri and mouthparts as feeding appendages, and a peduncle or stalk which attaches the animal to the substratum. Occasionally, the capitulum and the peduncle are heavily laden with calcareous plates (Newman & Abbott). Source: http://cccmkc.edu.hk/~kei-kph/Ecology/Stalked%20barnacle_Pollicepes.htm Certain Lepadomorpha barnacles, which act as commensals, are usually found in the teeth of the pygmy killer whale or Fere sa attenuata, the sperm whale or Physeter macrocephalus, the goosebeak whale or Ziphius cavirostris, and the Antillean beaked whale or Mesoplodon europaeus, as well as other cetaceans that thrive the deep marine waters (Mignucci-Giannoni, â€Å"Metazoan Parasites†). One unique Lepadomorpha barnacle is the goose barnacle or Lepas anserifa, which is similar to the Balanomorpha or acorn barnacles because of its protective shell (â€Å"Barnacles†). The buoy barnacle, or Dosima fascicularis, is also closely related to the goose barnacle. Although almost all true barnacles are commensals, based on early research, there is a Lepadomorpha barnacle which is parasitic and that is the Conchoderma virgatum (Williams; Hastings). According to information from Williams, the Conchoderma can parasitize two species of whale

Analysis of Death Penalty Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Analysis of Death Penalty - Research Paper Example Several militaries impose the death penalty for disciplinary offenses such as desertion, mutiny, and cowardice. According to Amnesty International, 58 countries have retained the death penalty as a method of punishing serious crime in society. Countries like China, North Korea, and Yemen have the highest number of executions. Statistics point out that at least people were convicted for death in those countries in 2012. Accordingly, 21 countries including Syria and Egypt carried out executions in 2012. The Middle East region witnessed more than 500 executions. Bahrain sentenced eight people to death between 2007 and 2012 and executed two death row convicts during the same period. Some methods of executing the death penalty include shooting at close range, electrocution, hanging, beheading, and lethal injection. Thesis statement: the death penalty should be abolished since it violates human rights and fails in deterring crime in the society. Opponents of the death penalty call for its abolishment by arguing that it contravenes the international human rights (Gottfried 10). Several countries have ratified the International Human rights charter that safeguards the inherent right to life and freedom from any inhumane or degrading treatment. Accordingly, the death penalty takes away the right to life thus entrenching cruel and unusual punishments such as lethal injection and execution. The opponents argue that this is barbaric practices associated with slavery and have no place in a modern and civilized society (Gottfried 22). The opponents argue that it is immoral and unethical since it degrades the inherent dignity of human life. Accordingly, some religious teachings such as Christianity forbid the use of the death penalty as a means of punishing crime. Although Islamic teaching allows for death punishment in cases of murder, the family of the victim can instead ask for financial compensation and pardon the murderer from the death sentence. The punishment leads to severe pain and contravenes the civilized treatment of human beings that should be accorded to every citizen (Gottfried 34). The punishment also leads to suffering to the immediate family members and relatives of the executed criminals. However, proponents argue that it will lead to the greatest happiness in the society since most of the citizens are law-abiding and execution of few individuals will lead to law and order in the society (Gottfried 39). The opponents argue that the arbitrary application of the death penalty is possible and sometimes it leads to the execution of innocent individuals. Abolitionists of this sentence argue that it is irrevocable. Accordingly, there are instances where convicted individuals have been freed after a successful appeal from death row thus suggesting that judges sometimes error in their sentencing (Gottfried 44). In addition, the imposition of this sentence denies the executed criminal the opportunity to benefit from new laws or new evidence th at can warrant the reversal of death sentence or freedom of the individual (Gottfried 91). Abolitionists have pointed out that this punishment is applied discriminatively thus violating the principle of equal protection.  Ã‚  

Defining Types Of Hotel Accommodations

Defining Types Of Hotel Accommodations A hotel could be defined as a commercial establishment that provides short and long term lodging facility Hotel Definition, 2000. The standard for basic hotel, in times past, consisting of a room with a bed, a cupboard, a small table and a washstand. Now, the hotel industries are improved by providing rooms with modern facilities, including suite bathrooms and air conditioning or climate control. Other general features found in hotel rooms are a telephone, a television, snack foods and drinks. Bigger hotels may provide a number of additional guest facilities such as a restaurant, a swimming pool or childcare, tennis court and multipurpose hall. Nowadays, hotels are classified into Star categories, different country has different Star rating requirement, the standards mentioned below are the essential requirement for Star rating. 1-Star hotel provides a limited range of amenities and services, but the hotel should follow the cleanliness standard. 2-Star hotel need to have a good accommodation and well-equipped bedrooms, each room must have a telephone and attached private bathroom. 3-Star hotel has more spacious rooms, decorated with high-class decorations and furnishings, and a color TV. The hotel also provides a bars or lounges. 4-Star hotel is much more comfortable and larger with excellent cuisine provided (table dhote and a la carte), room services, good furnishings, and other amenities. 5-Star hotel offers most luxurious premises, widest range of guest services, guest sport facilities such as swimming pool, tennis court, and gym are necessary, and many choices of restaurants that provides different cuisines. ( Hotel Definition, 2000) A hotel milestone had gone through several decades. During 1980s, a big expansion of hotel occurred, a Hotel Boom #3 which generated by innovative marketing and development of specialized types of hotel (hotel design, planning and development), with the development that time, many hotels were combining large-scale commercial complex with hotel. From the development too, the airport hotel, conference centers, all-suite hotels, vacation villages, health spas, ski lodges and condominium resorts are expanding rapidly all over the continents. In 1990s, a tourism were slowed by the Gulf War (2 August 1990 2 February 1991), also recession of 1991 gave a lowest financial record in hotel history. Few years after early 1990s, hotel industry sector were restored into the normal condition, Hotel Boom #4 that generated by the new advanced technology, imaginative design and the successful marketing of mass customization of hotels, resorts, and leisure time amenities (Walter A. Rutes et al. 2001). After going for several decades of hotel industry developments and trends, now it is easy to find new types of hotel and people also now trying to invent new model of hotel in order to create new trend. These are some types of hotels found as below: Super Luxury Hotel In the hotel world, term luxury has a lot of definitions, it could be unique, personage, special service, elite customer, impressive settings and decorations, impeccable service, and elegant architecture. This hotel provides a private world of rare and refined beauty where the art of personalize service is conducted with efficiency and assurance. The super luxury hotel reputations and qualities are depending on the management style of the hotel owner and its staff. Security and privacy are the essential features of super-luxury hotels and also an advanced technology will produce ever more sophisticated systems, high technology systems as electronic door locks, surveillance cameras and window sensors would add guests peace of mind. Most of the super-luxury hotels derive their luxurious character from the superb historical buildings the occupied, The Lanesborough, London, England is one of the hotels that became a national landmark, and formerly the building of this hotel was a hospital. The entrance lobbies from most of super luxury hotels are elegant and definitely shows the residential character. The Four Seasons Hotel New York, the first major chain hotel that achieved super-luxury status, gives an exception to the rule with regard the scale of the lobby. Three separate desks were designed for the lobby; reception, concierge and cashier. Meanwhile, the guestrooms and suites of the super-luxury hotels are fully detail design and furnishings. Each room were equipped with bedside controls that allows guest to open or close drapes, turn on a discreet privacy sign or call a maid service. The bathrooms of a super-luxury hotels now exceed one-third of the overall room size, with a multiple head showers with ten-button controls and automatic temperature settings, marble vanity with two porcelain basins and brass fittings, heated fog-free mirror and heated towel bars. Specialty suites offer deep whirlpool baths with windows facing the spectacular view. (Walter A. Rutes et al. 2001) Casino Hotel Casino hotel defined as a combination of a lodging establishment with the casino gaming. Most of casino hotels are providing not just an accommodation and a casino, but there are some entertainments such as the circus show, dance and singing show, clubs, lots of food and beverage outlets, theme park, shopping areas and many other attractions. With the entertainments provided for the guests, casino hotel have became one of the most favorite destination to the customer because the guest could get the whole things in one destination. The Flamingo, who was built in Las Vegas, USA and is the first casino hotel, was totally attracting customer. In that time, Las Vegas desert were transformed into the worlds largest multifaceted resort and that was when casino hotel became one of tourist destination. After that, the trends of casino hotel have expanded widely thorough every continent. In USA, Treasure Island and The Mirage hotel were built, by providing a total of 130,000 rooms, special theme, superb attractions, and many more. From that moment, the Four Seasons Hotel, Bellagio and The Venetian also enter the market of casino hotel in Las Vegas. The Palace of the Lost City which located in South Africa, who gives a fundamental design that involving the architects of WATG and raised the art conceiving themes and authentic detailing and blended design with the natural and cultural environment. Hyatt Regency Tamaya that located in New Mexico exemplifies new casino resort with a concept of museum. In Asia Region, Genting Highland which located in Malaysia is the famous casino hotel among Asian, the company who develop the Genting Resort is Resort World, this company has another two casino hotels located in Singapore and Manila. Most of the casino hotel rooms are larger and more luxuriously planned and appointed than suburban or downtown hotels, but there are casino some casino hotels that offer small room and breakfast only, but this offer also comes with a good price, this small room offer usually used to attract teenagers and small or middle income guest. A unique model is located at the end of the guestroom tower floors, semicircular in plan, offering a panoramic bay window view from the sunny living room By providing a casino, casino hotel has a greater ratio of nonrevenue-producing space than any other hotel type like high-roller suites and villas that exclusively provided for high-stake players, star-suites for famous entertainers, and a cuisine hold tables permanently reserved in restaurants on or near the gaming area for quick service for the high-rollers who wants to use its maximum time on gaming. For the convention facilities, because of the trends of combining large trade shows with related corporate and association conventions, todays 1,000-room and larger casino hotels more than meet the requirements of the convention market. The groups, including family incentive groups, increasingly look to meet at a resort location, as a result of this trends, casino hotels adds another extras addition like theme parks, small luxury signature restaurants and several more sophisticated, rather than merely larger, entertainment programs position casino hotels to increase their penetration of the convention market. (Walter A. Rutes et al. 2001) Resorts Resorts defined as an establishment used for relaxation or recreation, mostly operated by a single company or a chain company. Resorts attempts to provide its customer wants while their customers remain in the premises, some of the provided things are swimming pool, food, drink, entertainment, and shopping. Main visual features that people focus on resorts are the landscaping, natural environment, and the building finishes. There are several types of resorts with every special characteristic of each type, it is listed as below: Beach, Golf and Tennis Resorts This type of resorts provides a beach, golf and tennis in one place, also most of this resort comes with the spectacular views, water sports, and fresh air. Such resort amenities also attract the typical business travelers who sometimes choose this kind of resort over a downtown or suburban hotels. Corporate groups now also prefer resorts for business gatherings, as their more relaxed atmosphere promotes teamwork and closer personal contacts. Besides beach, swimming pool also becomes one of the essential in beach, golf and tennis resorts. Since guests spend more time in public pool than a public space, swimming pools will affects guests overall impression of the resort. Factors that need to be concerned for Beach, Golf and Tennis Resorts are: Preparing environmental and other analyses and keep clear documentation at every different stage Identify the government agency responsible for approving various aspects of the project Obtain copies of all legal requirements, necessary permits, or technical standards applying to projects Monitor construction and proactively seek government inspection and approval at each stage. Vacation Village

Decision Support Systems :: essays research papers

Decision Support Systems (DSS) A Decision Support System (DSS) is an information system at the management level of an organization that combines data, analytical tools, and models to support semistructured and unstructured decision-making. A DSS can handle low volume or massive databases optimized for data analysis. DSS has more power than other systems. They are built explicitly with a variety of models to analyze data or they condense large amounts of data into a form where they can be analyzed by decision-makers. DSS are designed so that the user can work with them directly. In the proceeding paragraphs I will give examples of some decision support systems and how they are being used. Integrated Decision Support Corporation (IDSC) is a company that provides decision support software to the truckload transportation industry. IDSC focuses on providing superior decision making software by creating state of the art optimization algorithms. IDSC released a product called NETWISE 3.0 in response to shippers requesting packaged and conditional bids, carriers having a difficult time selecting the lanes that compliment their current network, and determining the dedicated opportunities within a bid. NETWISE 3.0 are a decision support tool used in the analysis of profitability, pricing, and network balance. Companies were having a problem of having their carriers spend countless hours of manpower responding to single bid. NETWISE 3.0 addresses this issue by providing them with an enterprise software package that provides the with the same opportunities as the shipper. IDSC solved the problem of having the carrier determine how to price a lane so that it appears attractive to the shipper and yet still be profitable. During the bid preparation process, NETWISE utilizes a data correction engine that provides an intelligent search for city names and postal codes. Overall NETWISE provides users with a tool that significantly reduces the amount of time required to process a shipper bid. This allows item to be spent on the strategic issues instead of the monotonous details. NETWISE provides an intelligently discipline to the pricing process, resulting in a excellent solution for responding to shippers bids, or determining appropriate annual or daily pricing action. Innovative Systems Techniques (Insyte) designs and installs database management and decision support systems using Vision, their object oriented database technology. As both a technology developer and systems implementers, they uniquely offer clients access to their Vision technology and the direct involvement of their Vision TECNOLOGY and the direct involvement of their Vision Vision TECNOLOGY nad of their highly capable staff.

Kongi’s Harvest Essay

President Kongi, the dictator of an African developing nation, is trying to modernize his nation after deposing King Oba Danlola, who is being held in detention. Kongi demands that Danlola present him with a ceremonial yam at a state dinner to indicate his abdication. Daodu is Danlola’s nephew and heir, and he grows prized yams on his farm. Daodu’s lover Segi owns a bar where Daodu spends most of his time. Segi is revealed to be Kongi’s former lover. The different tribes are resisting unification, so Kongi tries to reach his goal by any means necessary, including forcing government officials to wear traditional African outfits and even seeking advice from the man he deposed. In a climactic scene at the state dinner, Segi presents Kongi with the disembodied head of her father. Post-Colonial review Colonization and Post colonization are twin evils in the so called civilized times. During colonization criticizing the Empire was not possible. But in the postcolonial era the colonized is not spared. Personal freedom demands that a human being has the right to follow any religion and faith. According to social rights he has the right to social security, protection and participation in the cultural life of the community. But these fundamental rights were denied to the colonized and the post colonized. The writers in the post-colonial period expose the cruelty and dehumanization ruthlessly practiced on the colonized. The very means and ways by which the native was discredited become effective weapons to hit back at the colonizer. The native was demeaned as a ‘savage’, his land called ‘a dark continent’, his heart ‘heart of darkness’, his religion ‘barbarous’ and himself ‘a cannibal’. The post-colonial writers use their cultural myths to prove the ignorance of the colonizer and his racial prejudice. They prove through their myths the greatness of their religion, the cosmic vision engendered by it, the possibility of rejuvenation inherent in it and the lesson of universal brotherhood advocated by it. The writers aim at exploiting various techniques as myths, carnival, intertextuality, palimpsest, contrapuntal reading, symbol etc. to help the reader see things from a new angle so as to question the official version of history, the so-called authenticity of the canon and the authority of intellectual hegemony exercised. The difference between the post-modern writer and the post colonial writer is that the former does it to promote nihilistic playfulness, whereas the post colonial writer is always conscious of the suffering undergone by the individuals; starting from concrete experience of pain he expresses his characters’ utter disorientation at the psychic level. The post colonial writing aims at rejuvenation of the wronged colonized and restoration of their prestige and identity. Myths engender ageless wisdom. When a writer uses it creatively and dynamically, he invests them with fresh layers of meaning and interpretation which highlight the contemporary reality. Malinowski’s observation affirms this; â€Å"Myth contains germs of the future epic, romance and tragedy† and continues that it â€Å"finds itself in certain of its forms of subsequent literary elaboration† Myth and ritual in a primitive society are the sustaining forces both in normal times and crises. No wonder all the African writers seek recourse to myths for restoring the fragmented personality of their fellowmen and reclaiming the distorted faith in their cultural tradition. Soyinka as a great traditionalist uses myths as the core of all his writings whether they are poems, fiction or drama. Kongi’s Harvest, Wole Soyinka’s latest play, has predictably created a sensation at Dakar, where it was presented at the Negro Arts Festival. For Soyinka has chosen a topical subject, African nationalism, and whether he tikes it nor not, his hysterical Kongi has probably been judged as much in terms of Nkrumah’s ejection, for example, as by artistic merit. This reviewer is largely unfamiliar with African politics and the traditional values upon which Soyinka apparently bases so much of his work. Consequently, these remarks of an unabashed outsider of necessity concern only the clarity and coherence of the play considered, perhaps unfairly, outside its social context. As mounted in the Arts Theatre at the University of Ibadan—that is, without the final scene, called â€Å"Hangover† and with considerable confusion attending its conclusion—the play depicts for the outsider what sort of harvest a man reaps if he sits alone on top of a mountain. That is Kongi’ssituation through the greater part of the play’ he descends, at its conclusion, to a harvest festival at which he is presented not with the expected new yam, but with a decapitated human head. Kongi, as several characters, in the play remark, is a poseur , a man who thinks of the world as watching him at all times. He sits upon his mountain looking out on the world, and at the same time, he is visible to that world. Such an approach to living seems to have taken its, emotional toll. Kongi is, hysterical, and in the final scene, he delivers in mime what we are told is a four-and-a-half hour speech, while the affairs of the world – the preparation of the new yam and the noise thereof— completely submerge the words of the speech. The speech is pure gesture, devoid of sound, unheeded by the world. The gestures, full of fury only, are those of a man out of all emotional control. Ranged in various more or less defined sorts of opposition to Kongi are at least three characters. The first of these is Oba Danlola an old arid obstinate, fiery, traditional leader. He is in detention as the play opens, presumably for opposition, and one of the major actions of the play involves bringing Danlola to present Kongi with the new yam—to renounce in effect his traditional authority in I he feast. The old order passeth, and DanLoJa finally consents. The outsider is not really competent to judge Obas generically. One imagines that, as sketched, Danlola is a stock traditional figure, and he seems a pleasant enough fellow. Yet, at one point, two characters liken him to Kongi in the important matter of posing. To the uninitiated there seems little obvious point in the comparison not because Danlola does not pose, but because his posing does not seem to have produced hysteria. This point may also be made in terms of the notion of â€Å"isms† developed in the play. Kongi, rules a land called Isma and his devotion to â€Å"isms† seems to be a function of his posing. Danlola, poseur though he may be, can’t really be said to participate in this fondness for â€Å"isms†. We have only the bare, unqualified assertion of Danlola’s likeness to Kongi and nothing visible on the stage to suppport the statement. Surely, here Soyinka has either led us considerably astray, or has failed entirely to carry us with him. Apparently, Danlola’s nephew and heir, Daodu, is also ranged against Kongi and his â€Å"isms†, â€Å"Apparently†Ã¢â‚¬Å¾ because we see Daodu do precious little. He is a bar fly, a habitue of Segi’s Night Club, and Segi’s present Lover. Segi is a sort of Herculean whore, Kongi’s former mistress about whom terrifying stories circulate: she destroys men, the suggestion is, sexually. It does not appear to what extent. Kongi’s present, highly disorganized condition is owing to his experiences with her. Nor is it clear whether it is Segi or Daodu who has the upper hand in their relationship. When he is not drinking Segi’s beer. Daodu raises champion yams on a farm settlement which runs a sort of Loose competition to the Kongian establishments, outdistancing them every time, it is his yam which is selected at the concluding festival, pounded and presented to all but Kongi, Obviously in the matter of harvest Daodu and his yams are separated from Kongi and hiS human head by the distance between life and death. However, Daodu at one point in the play announces a platform of resistance to Kongi which is predicated upon very nearly universal hatred and, to follow the metaphor, human heads. Segi opposes his position pleading for a loving approach to one’s fellow men, but, like so much in the play, the point of this conversation remains obscure. One is left to speculate whether Segi here asserts her basic domination of Daodu, or whether Daodu is to be viewed as the â€Å"developing character† who grows out of his hatred, or whether it is all a horrible joke. Segi’s words of love sullied by her profession. At any rate Daodu’s program of hatred seems clearly opposed to his benevolent yam growing, and we never see him do anything which resolves the issue. Segi may also be placed in opposition to Kongi, but if it is difficult to determine Daodu’s and Danlola’s positions, with Segi the problem is hopeless. Primarily this is true because we see her do even less, than Daodu. She never acts unambiguously in such a way as to disprove the persistent story that she destroys men. Her relation with Daodu is so undefined as to shed little light on this matter. For much of the play she maintains silence, which she breaks most noticeably with her passionate appeal for universal love. Here, her destructive tendencies seem open to question. Her other major action, completely at odds with her profession of universal love, concludes the play. Facing Kongi directly, she presents him with the decapitated head of her father. As staged, the confrontation is symbolic with a capital ‘S’ , in view of the obvious sexual overtones of the harvest festival, one immediately suspects that Kongi’s particular harvest results from cultivating the Likes of Segi, that if one resorts to her one can only get abominations. Here again Soyinka may have led us astray. If Segi is a champion in the pitched battle between the sexes—engaged in the good fight Soyinka his portrayed in The Lion and the Jewel—destroying men as rumor reports he does, Soyinka has carried us a long way from African nationalism in that final scene. For in that case, Kongi, and also Danlola and Daodu are mere tools in a perverse fertility rite, and the trouble with Africa lies not in its dictators, but in its whores. In view of the series of major interpretive alternatives suggested above, one is forced to conclude that Kongi’s Harvest is, to the outsider an incoherent sprawl. Alternative, and mutually exclusive interpretations are not artistic ambiguity, Soyinka sets us on a number of scents, which pursued, lead in no single direction. We are led into every briar patch in the area, along widely divergent andmutually exclusive paths, and end by running in very small, perplexed circles. Against such a view of the play two objections might be raised. First, some of the suggestions about the meaning of various actions might be termed over-ingenious. Such an objection must be at least partially granted; yet, Soyinka himself must bear partial responsibility for this critic’s over-zealous application, Soyinka has the true dramatist’s gift of making actions seem significant. His imaginative use of action and language effectively commands the audience â€Å"look here, this is important, and you should watch carefully†. When a comparison of two characters is underlined try considerable discussion of the comparison, when a dumb character finally speaks, when a passive character finally acts, we cannot choose but suspect the situation is important. Perhaps Soyinka is too good at gelling, our attention, with the result that we are fascinated by the non-essential as well as the essential. On the other hand, it might be objected that a man as unfamiliar with African politics and culture as this reviewer cannot form a proper opinion of such a play. This too is a formidable objection. Still, drama is a public form of art, if it is anything, and an artist like Soyinka should decide whether he wants to reach anything larger than a purely Nigerian or African public. It would seem that an artist tries to order parochial events in such a way that they have more than a parochial significance in presenting the uninitiated a dramatic experience with African politics Soyinka only confuses, and one can only suspect that he is confused himself. The matter of Right and Left Ears of State exemplifies the outsider’s difficulties very nicely. Those two remarkably named characters are introduced, as the henchmen of Kongi’s Organizing Secretary. They are a grand â€Å"sight gag†Ã¢â‚¬â€the conception funny enough to demand our attention, and we expect that they will do something amusing. Instead, they disappear mutely into the backroom of Segi’s Night Club, never to re-appear. We later learn that they have been killed in retribution for Kongi’s politics. Their memory lingers on, however; we can’t really believe that we have lost them so early; moreover, various characters employ â€Å"ear† phrases which recall their names to us. As a result, when in the last scene, the head is presented to Kongi, we, without Soyinka’s stage note stating whose head it is, recall, even if only for a brief moment, our old friends the Ears. Our attention, in other words is at least partially distracted at this important point by the strong expectation that the Ears will prove interesting. Soyinka must reckon with the fact that he can arouse our interest, and in nonessential matters, handle that talent carefully. It is a great disappointment to realize finally that, in the interests of coherence and clarity, many fascinating dramatic touches in Kongi’s Harvestshould, like the Ears of State, be more fully developed, carefully subordinated, or lopped off. Conclusion The end of the play leaves no hope in us for the purging of such societies. The struggle by Daoudu and others to overcome Kongi’s destruction is doomed. This futility of action is first hinted in the proverbs from â€Å"Hemlock† . Even Daodu and Segi who are the only ones courageous enough to openly condemn Kongi’s rule, are in the end victims of the predicted general clampdown indicated by the iron grating that clamps on the ground at the end of the play.

Affirmative Action1 essays

Affirmative Action1 essays I. We didnt land on Plymouth Rock, my brothers and sisters Plymouth Rock landed on us! Malcolm Xs observation is brought out by the facts of American History. Snatched from their native land, transported thousands of miles in a nightmare of disease and death and sold into slavery, blacks were reduced to the legal status of farm animals. Even after emancipation, blacks were segregated from whites in some states by law, and by social practice almost everywhere. American apartheid continued for another century. In 1954 the Supreme Court declared state-compelled segregation in schools unconstitutional, and it followed up that decision with others that struck down many forms of official segregation. Still, discrimination survived, and in most southern states blacks were either discouraged or prohibited from exercising their right to vote. Not until the 1960s was compulsory segregation finally and effectively challenged. Between 1964 and 1968 Congress passed the most sweeping civil rights legislation since the end of the Civil War. It banned discrimination in employment, public accommodations (hotels, motels, restaurants, etc.), and housing; it also guaranteed voting rights for blacks in areas suspected of disenfranchising blacks. Today, several agencies in the federal government exercise sweeping powers to enforce these civil rights measures. But is that enough? Equality of condition between blacks and whites seems as elusive as ever. The black unemployment rate is double that of whites, and the percentage of black families living in poverty is nearly four times that of whites. Only a small percentage of blacks ever make it into medical school or law schools. Advocates of affirmative action have focused upon these differences to support their argument that it is no longer enough just to stop discrimination. Liberal Democrats feel that ...

Free Essays on Internet As Vehicle For Pedophiles

INTERNET AS VEHICLE FOR PEDOPHILES & WHAT CAN WE DO? The mid-nineteen eighties proved to be a historical period of significance in which technology in the scope of computers was rapidly advancing. By nineteen-eighty four, â€Å"the domain name system was established that lets amazon.com be amazon.com and not 208.216.182.15† . With this system established, the internet was an emerging force of information. By nineteen-eighty eight there were ninety thousand computers linked to the internet and by mid nineteen-ninety eight the number of host computers grew to more than thirty-six million . Furthermore, in early nineteen-ninety three, there were fifty Web sites in the whole world and by early two thousand the number of Web sites had grown to exceed fifty million . With this prevailing advancement of this information network called the Internet, the face of society will forever be altered. Although there are numerous advantages to the Internet, concerns are abundant from the public about the negative aspects arising from the Internet. One of major concern is pedophiles and their use of the technology. Firstly, a â€Å"pedophile† is a person who displays pedophilia; â€Å"pedophilia† is the sexual desire directed towards children . As one can see, the vast and borderless Internet is the perfect vehicle for pedophiles to operate. For the most part, computer networks assist pedophiles to engage others like them to exchange advice and information and find images of children involved in sexual acts . To a further degree, the Internet provides an avenue for extreme pedophiles (child molesters) to meet with vulnerable children and increase the likelihood of sexual abuse of children . Pedophiles use the Internet as their primary vehicle, especially when by nineteen-eighty six all the traditional methods for obtaining child pornography had been firmly closed . This vehicle of the Internet can be divided into several areas, includ... Free Essays on Internet As Vehicle For Pedophiles Free Essays on Internet As Vehicle For Pedophiles INTERNET AS VEHICLE FOR PEDOPHILES & WHAT CAN WE DO? The mid-nineteen eighties proved to be a historical period of significance in which technology in the scope of computers was rapidly advancing. By nineteen-eighty four, â€Å"the domain name system was established that lets amazon.com be amazon.com and not 208.216.182.15† . With this system established, the internet was an emerging force of information. By nineteen-eighty eight there were ninety thousand computers linked to the internet and by mid nineteen-ninety eight the number of host computers grew to more than thirty-six million . Furthermore, in early nineteen-ninety three, there were fifty Web sites in the whole world and by early two thousand the number of Web sites had grown to exceed fifty million . With this prevailing advancement of this information network called the Internet, the face of society will forever be altered. Although there are numerous advantages to the Internet, concerns are abundant from the public about the negative aspects arising from the Internet. One of major concern is pedophiles and their use of the technology. Firstly, a â€Å"pedophile† is a person who displays pedophilia; â€Å"pedophilia† is the sexual desire directed towards children . As one can see, the vast and borderless Internet is the perfect vehicle for pedophiles to operate. For the most part, computer networks assist pedophiles to engage others like them to exchange advice and information and find images of children involved in sexual acts . To a further degree, the Internet provides an avenue for extreme pedophiles (child molesters) to meet with vulnerable children and increase the likelihood of sexual abuse of children . Pedophiles use the Internet as their primary vehicle, especially when by nineteen-eighty six all the traditional methods for obtaining child pornography had been firmly closed . This vehicle of the Internet can be divided into several areas, includ...